Humanism emerged as to resolve tensions between tradition
and modernity and to reconcile individual rights with newly emerging duties of
citizenship, the new humanism has the context of globalization with its complex
and sometimes contradictory manifestations. The new humanism promotes the
social inclusion of every human being at all levels of society and underlines
the transformative power of education, sciences, culture and communications. It
is a collective effort that holds governments, civil society, the private sector
and human individuals equally responsible to realize its values and to design
creatively and implement a humanist approach to a sustainable society, based on
economic, social and environmental development.
The humanist framework according to the preamble of the
UNESCO Constitution is in the pursuit of peace. Not only is peace of great
benefit to human beings, but the whole human family holds primary
responsibility for it. They must work towards it through the nature of their
intentions and the strength of their will. international cooperation in the
fields of education, science, culture and communication.
It is through the development and following of a culture, we
manifest ourselves. Beyond all diverse forms of cultures, we have a common
human culture. Through communication, through language learning and dialogue,
through scientific cooperation, we can go beyond the limits of ourselves, we
can broaden our knowledge, discover other customs, and enter the ideal city of
the mind, aware of the humanity that binds us together.
The ‘New Humanism’ in ‘Message of His Holiness Pope
Francis for the Launch of the Global Compact on Education’
The transformation that we face today is not only cultural
but also anthropological. The process of ‘rapidification’ has trapped our
existence in a whirlwind of high-speed technology and computerization,
continually altering our points of reference. our very identity is shattered
and our psychological structure dissolves as the constant changes contrast with
the naturally slow pace of biological evolution.
Taking courage to reject the throwaway culture and the
attitude of commodification of nature and humankind, a central place must be
given to the value proper to each creature in its relationship to the people
and realities surrounding it, as well as a lifestyle. Moving away from a culture
of commercializing process, we may begin to learn that the whole world is
deeply interconnected envisioning new ways of economics, politics, growth and
progress. There we will have the courage to place the human person at the center,
not profit. Here human life and developments are not placed into reducible
patterns of human endeavors whereas to keep Christ away from the picture.
So, ‘Reinventing the Global Compact on Education’ desires to
form an educational alliance, to form mature individuals capable of overcoming
division and antagonism, and to restore relationships for the sake of a more
fraternal humanity. It aims at an education that integrates and respects all
aspects of the person, uniting studies and everyday life, teachers, students
and their families, and civil society in its intellectual, scientific,
artistic, athletic, political, business and charitable dimensions. Thus, this
mode of education hopes for a coming together, for an alliance that generates
peace, justice and hospitality among all peoples of the human family, as well
as dialogue between religions. It also enhances a union between the earth’s
inhabitants and our “common home”, which we are bound to care for and respect. How
can we call the earth which God created and filled with gift of diverse form of
life a common home of devils? This life and beauty also is a sign of grace that
can gather us together as the children of god and as one family.
Taking courage to get the most out of our best energies,
creatively and responsibly to form a human conscience that is “open,
responsible, prepared to listen, dialogue and reflect with others, and capable
of weaving relationships with families, between generations, and with civil
society…” It is the ‘new humanism’ that Pope Francis calls for. Can you find
anything demonic in it? Yet this is what
he is blamed for.
Since every change calls for an educational process that
involves everyone we need to create an “educational village”, in which all
people, according to their respective roles, share the task of forming a
network of open, human relationships. All institutions are called to reexamine
the aims and methods that determine how they carry out their educational
mission. New educational system aims to enable themselves in service to the
community, a service that establishes human relationships of closeness and
bonds of solidarity with the neediest of people.
The blame on Pope Francis for his call for a new system of
education to be demonic and potential to wipe away Christianity demands clarity
on what it means by Christianity that is feared to be at danger.
___________________
References:
Bokov,
Irina. "A New Humanism for the 21st Century." (October 10, 2010) Accessed September 27, 2019. www.unesco.org/new/en/media-services/single-view/news/a_new_humanism_for_the_21st_century/www.unesco.org/new/en/media-services/single-view/news/a_new_humanism_for_the_21st_century/
Francis
Pope. Message of His Holiness Pope Francis for the Launch of ‘The Global
Compact On Education.’ (September 12, 2019) Accessed September 27, 2019. http://w2.vatican.va/content/francesco/en/messages/pont-messages/2019/documents/papa-francesco_20190912_messaggio-patto-educativo.html
Orville,
Hans d’. "New Humanism and Sustainable Development." Cadmus.
2. no. 5 (Octobr 2015): 90-100.
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